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Paper 2: Challenges in the human environment

1.11 mark
What is a megacity?
1.22 marks
Study the figure. Compare the trends in urban population in HICs and LICs.
1950199020300255075100YearUrban population (%)HICsLICs
Percentage of population living in urban areas, 1950–2050 (projected from 2020) (data are illustrative, written for this paper)
1.34 marks
Explain why urbanisation is happening rapidly in LICs and NEEs.
1.46 marks
Using an example of a city in an LIC or NEE, explain how urban growth has created opportunities.
1.54 marks
Explain how an urban planning scheme in an LIC or NEE improves the quality of life for the urban poor.
1.64 marks
Describe the features of sustainable urban living.
1.712 marks
Evaluate the effectiveness of an urban regeneration project in the UK that you have studied. [9 marks + 3 SPaG]
2.11 mark
In which stage of the Demographic Transition Model is birth rate high and death rate falling rapidly?
2.21 mark
Table: Development indicators (data are illustrative, written for this paper)
CountryGNI per head (US$)Life expectancy (years)Birth rate (per 1,000)
A1,2006135
B9,8007415
C46,0008211
Which country has the highest birth rate?
2.32 marks
Suggest why GNI per head alone is not a reliable measure of development.
2.44 marks
Explain how physical factors can cause uneven development.
2.56 marks
Using an example, evaluate how far tourism can reduce the development gap.
2.66 marks
Using an example of an LIC or NEE, explain the advantages and disadvantages of transnational corporations (TNCs) for the host country.
2.74 marks
Explain how the UK is linked to the wider world.
2.86 marks
To what extent is there a north–south divide in the UK?
3.11 mark
What is meant by 'food miles'?
3.23 marks
Study the figure. Describe the changes in the UK's sources of electricity.
19902000201020200204060YearShare of UK electricity (%)CoalRenewables
Share of UK electricity generated from coal and renewables (data are illustrative, written for this paper)
3.36 marks
Explain why water transfer schemes may be needed in the UK.
4.11 mark
Which one of the following is a strategy to increase food supply?
4.22 marks
Suggest two reasons why global food consumption is increasing.
4.36 marks
Explain the impacts of food insecurity.
4.46 marks
Using an example, evaluate a large-scale agricultural development.

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This paper is written by Plasmo in the style of the AQA GCSE Geography exam. It is not a past paper and is not produced or endorsed by the exam board.

AQA GCSE Geography Mock Exam: Paper 2: Challenges in the human environment | Plasmo